Hierdie is n inligtingsbladsy wat die bydraergemeenskap se konsensus oor n aspek of aspekte van Wikipedia se norme en standaarde beskryf Kortpaaie H IPAITH IPAITAThe charts below show how the International Phonetic Alphabet represents pronunciations of Italian in Wikipedia articles See Italian phonology for a more thorough overview of the sounds of Italian There is also an Italian pronunciation guide at Wiktionary To learn more about the correspondence between spelling and sounds see Italian orthography Konsonante 1 IPA Examples English approximationb banca cibo biked dove idra donedz zaino azalea mezzo 2 3 dadsdʒ gelo giu magia judo gadget 4 jobf fatto cifra phon fastɡ gatto agro glifo ghetto gask cosa acuto finche quei kiwi 4 scarl lato tela lipʎ figli glielo maglia 3 billionm mano amare input anfibio 5 mothern nano punto pensare 5 nestŋ unghia anche dunque 5 singɲ gnocco ogni 3 canyonp primo ampio apertura 4 spinr Roma quattro morte trilled rs sano scusa presentire pasto sorryʃ scena scia pesci flash chic 3 shoet tranne mito altro thai 4 starts zio sozzo marzo 2 3 catstʃ certo ciao farmacia chip checkv vado povero watt ventz sbirro presentare asma zipperNon native consonantsh hobby hertz 4 6 house8 Thatcher Perez 4 7 thingx khamsin Bach jota 8 loch Scottish English ʒ Fuji abat jour garage casual 4 vision Vokale 9 IPA Examples English approximationa alto sara must clown fathere vero perche liaison heyɛ elica cioe cash play spread bedi viso si zia feed team sexy skio ombra otto show coach tow American English lord RP ɔ otto saro Sean off RP u usi ragu tuo look tour ruleNon native vowelso viveur goethiano Churchill 10 murder RP y parure brule Fuhrer 11 future Scottish English SemivowelsIPA Examples English approximationj ieri saio piu Jesi yacht news youw uova guado qui week end wine SuprasegmentalsIPA Examples Explanationˈ Cennini tʃenˈniːni primary stressˌ altamente ˌaltaˈmente secondary stress 12 continuo konˈtiːnu o syllable breakː primo ˈpriːmo long vowel 13 Notes Wysig If consonants are doubled after a vowel they are geminated all consonants may be geminated except for Sjabloon IPAslink In IPA gemination is represented by doubling the consonant fatto ˈfatto mezzo ˈmɛddzo or by using the length marker Sjabloon Angbr There is also the sandhi of syntactic gemination va via ˌva vˈviːa 2 0 2 1 Sjabloon Angbr represents both ts and dz The article on Italian orthography explains how they are used 3 0 3 1 3 2 3 3 3 4 dz ts ʎ ɲ and ʃ are always geminated after a vowel 4 0 4 1 4 2 4 3 4 4 4 5 4 6 In Tuscany Sjabloon IPAblink Sjabloon IPAblink Sjabloon IPAblink and Sjabloon IPAblink are the common allophones of vowel following single k p t and dʒ 5 0 5 1 5 2 The nasals always assimilate their place of articulation to that of the following consonant Thus the n in nɡ nk is a velar Sjabloon IPAblink and the one in nf nv is the labiodental Sjabloon IPAblink but for simplicity Sjabloon Angbr is used here A nasal before p b and m is always the labial Sjabloon IPAblink h is usually dropped 8 is usually pronounced as Sjabloon IPAblink in English loanwords and Sjabloon IPAblink Sjabloon IPAblink if spelled Sjabloon Angbr or Sjabloon IPAblink if spelled Sjabloon Angbr or Sjabloon Angbr in Spanish ones In Spanish loanwords x is usually pronounced as Sjabloon IPAblink Sjabloon IPAblink or dropped In German Arabic and Russian ones it is usually pronounced Sjabloon IPAblink Italian contrasts seven monophthongs in stressed syllables Open mid vowels ɛ ɔ can appear only if the syllable is stressed coperto koˈpɛrto quota ˈkwɔːta close mid vowels e o are found elsewhere Boccaccio bokˈkattʃo amore aˈmoːre Close and open vowels i u a are unchanged in unstressed syllables but word final unstressed i may become approximant Sjabloon IPAblink before vowels which is known as synalepha pari eta ˌparj eˈta Open mid Sjabloon IPAblink or close mid Sjabloon IPAblink if it is stressed but usually Sjabloon IPAblink if it is unstressed May be replaced by Sjabloon IPAblink stressed or Sjabloon IPAblink stressed or unstressed y is often pronounced as Sjabloon IPAblink or j u Since Italian has no distinction between heavier or lighter vowels like the English o in conclusion vs o in nomination a defined secondary stress even in long words is extremely rare Stressed vowels are long in non final open syllables fato ˈfaːto fatto ˈfatto Eksterne skakels Wysig it Dizionario di pronuncia italiana online deur Luciano Canepari op IPA gebaseer it Dizionario italiano multimediale e multilingue d ortografia e di pronunzia nie op IFA gebaseer nie lbwInternasionale Fonetiese Alfabet sleutelsAfrikaans Albanian Amharic Arabic Egyptian Hejazi Tunisian Aramaic Armenian Assamese Asturian Australian languages Azerbaijani Basque Belarusian Bengali Berber Breton Bulgarian Burmese Cantonese Catalan Corsican Czech Danish Dari Dothraki Dutch English Dialects Old English Esperanto Estonian Extremaduran Fijian Finnish Franco Provencal French Frisian Saterland West Galician Gagauz Georgian German Standard Alemannic Greek Guarani Gujarati Haitian Creole Hawaiian Hebrew Hindi Urdu Hungarian Icelandic Indonesian Inuktitut Irish Italian Japanese Judaeo Spanish Kannada Kashmiri Kazakh Khmer Klingon Korean Kouri Vini Kurdish Lao Latin Latvian Laz Lithuanian Luxembourgish Macedonian Malagasy Malaysian Malayalam Maltese Manchu Mandarin Manx Maori Marshallese Mayan Mingrelian Mongolian Mirandese Nahuatl Navajo Neapolitan Northern Thai Norwegian Occitan Odia Oromo Ossetic Persian Polish Portuguese Punjabi Quechua Ripuarian Colognian Romanian Romansh Russian Sanskrit Classical Sardinian Scottish Gaelic Serbo Croatian Shan Slovak Slovene Spaans Svan Swahili Swazi Swedish Tagalog Tai Lu Taiwanese Hokkien Tajik Tamil Thai Tibetan Tigrinya Turkish Turkmen Ukrainian Venetian Vietnamese Walloon Wandamen Welsh Xhosa Yiddish ZuluComparisonswith other English IPA conventions with Wikipedia pronunciation respelling key with other English pronunciation respelling keysIntroductory guidesSymbols For English speakers Manual of Style Pronunciation Ontsluit van https af wikipedia org w index php title Hulp IFA Italiaans amp oldid 1594009
